Delicious Recipes Of Salvadoran Cuisine
Introduction
Salvadoran cuisine is a fusion of indigenous, Spanish, and African influences, making it a unique and flavorful gastronomy. The traditional dishes are rich in flavor and texture, and often include the use of fresh vegetables, fruits, and spices. In this article, we will discuss some of the popular Salvadoran dishes and their recipes.Pupusas
Pupusas are the national dish of El Salvador, and they are loved by locals and visitors alike. These are thick corn tortillas filled with cheese, beans, and/or meat. Here is how you can make them:Ingredients
- 2 cups of masa harina (corn flour)
- 1 1/2 cups of warm water
- 1/2 teaspoon of salt
- 1/2 cup of grated cheese
- 1/2 cup of refried beans
- 1/2 cup of cooked and seasoned ground beef
Instructions
- In a large mixing bowl, combine masa harina, salt, and warm water. Knead until the dough is smooth and pliable.
- Divide the dough into small balls (about the size of a golf ball).
- Make a small indentation in each ball and add a tablespoon of filling (cheese, beans, or meat).
- Close the ball and form it into a flat disk, about 1/4 inch thick.
- Cook the pupusas on a hot griddle or skillet for 2-3 minutes on each side, until crispy and golden.
- Serve with tomato sauce or curtido (a pickled cabbage slaw).
Nutrition
Each pupusa (about 4 inches in diameter) contains approximately 120 calories, 4 grams of fat, 17 grams of carbohydrates, and 4 grams of protein.Yuca con Chicharrón
Yuca con Chicharrón is a classic Salvadoran dish that consists of fried cassava (yuca) and crispy pork belly (chicharrón). Here is how you can make it:Ingredients
- 1 lb of cassava (yuca), peeled and cut into 2-3 inch pieces
- 1 lb of pork belly, cut into small pieces
- 1/4 cup of vegetable oil
- 1/2 teaspoon of salt
- 1/4 teaspoon of black pepper
- 1/2 teaspoon of cumin
- 1/2 teaspoon of oregano
- 1/2 cup of chopped onion
- 1/2 cup of chopped tomato
- 1/4 cup of chopped cilantro
- 1/4 cup of lime juice
Instructions
- In a large pot, boil the cassava in salted water until tender (about 20-25 minutes).
- Drain the cassava and let it cool for a few minutes.
- In a skillet, heat the vegetable oil over medium-high heat.
- Add the pork belly and season with salt, black pepper, cumin, and oregano. Cook until crispy and golden brown.
- Remove the pork belly from the skillet and add the onion and tomato. Cook until the vegetables are soft and fragrant.
- Add the chopped cilantro and lime juice to the skillet and stir well.
- Arrange the cassava and pork belly on a serving platter and pour the vegetable mixture over them.
Nutrition
A serving of yuca con chicharrón (about 1 cup) contains approximately 400 calories, 25 grams of fat, 35 grams of carbohydrates, and 12 grams of protein.Sopa de Res
Sopa de Res is a hearty beef soup that is typically served for lunch or dinner. It is packed with vegetables and spices, making it a nutritious and flavorful meal. Here is how you can make it:Ingredients
- 2 lbs of beef shank or stew meat, cut into small pieces
- 8 cups of water
- 1 onion, chopped
- 4 garlic cloves, minced
- 2 carrots, peeled and sliced
- 2 potatoes, peeled and diced
- 2 yucca roots, peeled and cut into pieces
- 2 ears of corn, cut into pieces
- 1/2 cup of chopped cilantro
- 1 tablespoon of salt
- 1/2 teaspoon of black pepper
- 1/2 teaspoon of cumin
- 1/2 teaspoon of oregano
Instructions
- In a large pot, brown the beef over medium-high heat.
- Add the water, onion, and garlic to the pot and bring to a boil.
- Reduce the heat to low and simmer for 1 hour.
- Add the carrots, potatoes, yucca, corn, cilantro, salt, black pepper, cumin, and oregano to the pot.
- Simmer for another hour, or until the vegetables are tender.
- Remove the beef shank and cut the meat into small pieces. Return the meat to the pot.
- Adjust the seasoning to taste and serve hot.
Nutrition
A serving of sopa de res (about 1 cup) contains approximately 200 calories, 8 grams of fat, 15 grams of carbohydrates, and 18 grams of protein.Curtido
Curtido is a pickled cabbage slaw that is often served as a side dish with pupusas and other Salvadoran dishes. It is easy to make and adds a tangy and refreshing flavor to any meal. Here is how you can make it:Ingredients
- 1 small head of cabbage, shredded
- 1 small onion, thinly sliced
- 1 carrot, peeled and grated
- 1/4 cup of apple cider vinegar
- 1/4 cup of water
- 1/2 teaspoon of salt
- 1/2 teaspoon of oregano
- 1/4 teaspoon of black pepper
- 1/4 teaspoon of red pepper flakes (optional)
Instructions
- In a large bowl, combine the shredded cabbage, sliced onion, and grated carrot.
- In a small bowl, whisk together the apple cider vinegar, water, salt, oregano, black pepper, and red pepper flakes (if using).
- Pour the vinegar mixture over the cabbage mixture and toss well to combine.
- Cover the bowl and refrigerate for at least 1 hour (or overnight) before serving.
Nutrition
A serving of curtido (about 1/2 cup) contains approximately 20 calories, 0 grams of fat, 5 grams of carbohydrates, and 1 gram of protein.Tamales
Tamales are a traditional Mesoamerican dish that is also popular in El Salvador. They are made of masa (corn dough) that is filled with meat, vegetables, or cheese, and then wrapped in a banana leaf or corn husk before steaming. Here is how you can make them:Ingredients
- 2 cups of masa harina (corn flour)
- 2 cups of warm water
- 1/2 cup of vegetable shortening
- 1 teaspoon of salt
- 1 lb of pork shoulder, cooked and shredded
- 1/4 cup of tomato sauce
- 1/4 cup of chopped onion
- 1/4 cup of chopped cilantro
- 1 teaspoon of cumin
- 1/2 teaspoon of black pepper
- 10-12 banana leaves or corn husks
Instructions
- In a large mixing bowl, combine masa harina, warm water, vegetable shortening